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		<identifier>oai:zbc.uz.zgora.pl:75543</identifier>
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<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The German minorities in Central and Eastern Europe and the Germanization policy in Warthegau 1939-1945 = Mniejszości niemieckie z Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej w polityce germanizacji kraju Warty (1939-1945)]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kiec, Olgierd]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[German East]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[German minorities in Europe German occupation policy in Poland 1939-1945]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[ethnic cleansing in Europe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Niemiecki Wschód]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[mniejszości niemieckie w Europie niemiecka polityka okupacyjna w Polsce 1939-1945]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[czystki etniczne w Europie]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[During the Second World War, the Western part of the occupied Poland was incorporated directly into the Third Reich as Reichsgau Danzig-Westpreussen, Reichsgau Wartheland (with the main city Posen/Poznań), Regierungsbezirk Kattowitz (part of the Provinz Schlesien) and Regierungsbezirk Zichenau (Ciechanów, part of the Provinz Ostpreussen). The most radical efforts for the creation of the new German society were implemented in Reichsgau Wartheland, an administration unit founded from the parts of former Prussian (until 1918) Provinz Posen as well as former Russian-Poland with the large industrial city Lodz.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The governor (Statthalter) and Nazi-party leader (Gauleiter) of Warthegau, Arthur Greiser resided in Posen and was independent from the ministers of the Third Reich - his province was not regarded as the Prussian territory. Greiser coordinated his efforts mainly with the Nazi-party centre in Munich and personally with Martin Bormann and Reinhard Heydrich. The domination of the Polish population in this "model province" (Mustergau) determined the using of means of the "ethnic cleansing".]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The German occupation administration began already in 1939 with the confiscation of Polish properties (real estates, factories, workshops, stores) and expulsion of the Poles to central Poland. Between 1939 and 1945 the number of the Polish people in this region declined from 4,2 millions to 3,5 millions, whereas the number of the Germans increased from 325 thousend to almost 1 million. The main source of the German settlers was not the "old" Reich, but Eastern and Central Europe. Over 536 thousend ethnic Germans came from the "German East", the half of them already in 1939-1941.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[That first wave of the newcomers arrived from Estland, Latvia, Western Ukraine, Bessarabia and Bukovina, in other words - from states and territories, which were annexed and occupied by the Soviet Union. The second wave of the German settlers came in 1944 from Crimea, Odessa, Southern Ukraine and Eastern Volhynia. Almost all of them were Soviet citizens, who collaborated with the German and Romanian occupants and fled before the returning Soviet authorities.]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[Zielona Góra: Oficyna Wydawnicza Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:contributor><![CDATA[Kruk, Aleksandra (1980- ) - red.]]></dc:contributor>
<dc:contributor><![CDATA[Pochyły, Piotr - red.]]></dc:contributor>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2015]]></dc:date>
<dc:type xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[artykuł]]></dc:type>
<dc:format xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[http://www.zbc.uz.zgora.pl/repozytorium/Content/75543/58-Article%20text-231-1-10-20200128.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://zbc.uz.zgora.pl/repozytorium/dlibra/publication/82530/edition/75543/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:zbc.uz.zgora.pl:75543]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Przegląd Narodowościowy, t. 4]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[pol]]></dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[oai:zbc.uz.zgora.pl:publication:82530]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Biblioteka Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[CC 3.0]]></dc:rights>
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